Leonotis Leonaurus
Common names: Wild Dagga (E), Wildedagga, Duiwelstabak (Afr), mvovo (X), utshwala-bezinyoni (Z)
Derivation of Name : Leonotis = from the Greek leon meaning lion and otis meaning ear, alluding to the resemblance of the corolla to a lion's ear. leonurus = lion-coloured.
Surely every midlands garden has a spot for this rewarding shrub? Certainly, every bird lover knows this is an essential plant for the bird garden, particularly loved by sunbirds but also visited by bees, wasps, butterflies and children who love to suck the sweet nectar. The Zulu name which means “beer for the birds” is particularly apt. Plant one near your verandah to enjoy the visiting wildlife from your favourite chair.
Just when the mornings are starting to get really chilly, Leonotis brings a splash of cheerful colour to the grasslands in our district. Fire and frost may cut them back but they always sprout again, and can withstand considerable drought too. They are particularly lovely when found in clumps in the veld near the yellow Phymaspermum acerosum.
Leonotis leonarus grows up to two metres tall and has vivid orange tubular flowers which develop in compact whorls along the stem, opening at intervals to ensure colour for an extended period. Other members of this family are Leonotis Intermedia with long velvety stems and duller orange flowers in late summer and the daintier Leonotis dubia found in the forests.
Leonotis has become an invasive problem plant in Australia.
Traditionally used to treat dysentry, headaches, coughs and asthma and as a charm to deter snakes and even to treat snake bites.
Click on any of the links below to see another Dargle wildflower
Spring (September - November)
- Acalypha penduncularis
- Bauhinia natalensis
- Brunsvigia radulosa
- Carissa bispinosa
- Crinum bulbispermum
- Dais cotonifolia
- Eriosema distinctum
- Graderia scabra
- Hemizygia teucriifolia
- Hypoxis hemerocallidea
- Jasminum multipartatum
- Merwilla plumbea
- Morea huttonii
- Scadoxus puniceus
- Stophanthus speciosus
- Thunbergia natalensis
- Tritonia lineata
- Ursinia tenuiloba
- Veronia hirsuta
Summer (December - February)
- Asclepias albens
- Brunsvigia natalensis
- Brunsvigia undulata
- Crassula alba
- Dissotis canescens
- Eucomis humilis
- Gomphocarpus physocarpus
- Gunnera perpensa
- Helichrysum ecklonis
- Heliophila rifidiuscula
- Hesperantha coccinea
- Hibiscus aethiopicus
- Hypericum aethiopicum
- Papaver aculeatum
- Pentanisia prunelloides
- Polygala virgata
- Pterygodium magnum
- Ranunculus multifidus
- Saundersonia aurantiaca
- Sopubia cana
- Wahlenbergia sp.
- Zaluzianskya natalensis
- Zantedeschia aethiopica
Autumn (March - May)
- Alectra sessiliflora
- Athrixia phylicoides
- Clematis brachiata
- Coccinea palmata
- Crocosmia aurea
- Desmodium repandum
- Disperis fanninae
- Gnidea splendens
- Halleria lucida
- Kniphofia laxiflora
- Monopsis stellaroides
- Mushrooms
- Nerine pancratioides
- Pachycarpus grandiflorus
- Pavonia columella
- Plectranthus sp.
- Rabdosiella calycina
- Rubus ludwigii
- Satyrium macrophyllum
- Senecio tamoides
- Sutera floribunda
- Zornia capensis
Winter (June - August)
- Aloe arborescens
- Aloe maculata
- Buddleja salvifolia
- Crassula ovata
- Disperis woodii
- Dombeya rotundifolia
- Helichrysum adenocarpum
- Ledeboria sp.
- Leonotis leonorus
- Leucosidea sericea
- Moraea hiernalis
- Phymaspermum acerosum
- Podocarpus sp.
- Prunus africanus
- Senecio polyanthemoides
- Senecio speciosus
- Solanum giganteum
- Striga bilabiata
- Tulbaghia violaceae
- Zanthoxylum capense